Understanding the Nature of Good and the Nature of Evil St. Maximos the Confessor

 Understanding the Nature of  Good 

 and the Nature of Evil 

St. Maximos the Confessor

[Holy Father, they severed your precious tongue attempting to veil Truth with evil, but your words were gifts from Christ and therefore timeless, eternal and omnipotent.]

Read conscientiously and meticulously
then treasure it and lock it into your heart

Evil has a beginning, for it has its origin in activity on our part which is contrary to nature. But goodness does not have a beginning, for it exists by nature before time and before all ages. 

Goodness is intelligible because it can be grasped by intellection. Evil is not intelligible because it cannot be grasped-by intellection. 

Goodness can he spoken about - indeed, it is the only thing we should speak about. It also comes into being - it is, in fact, the only thing that should come into being; for although by nature it is uncreated, yet because of God’s love for us it allows itself to come into being through us by grace, so that we who create and speak may be deified. 

Evil - which is the only thing that should not come into being - we cannot create. Evil is corruptible because corruption is the nature of evil, which does not possess any true existence whatsoever. Goodness is incorruptible because it exists eternally and never ceases to be, and watches over everything in which it dwells. Goodness, then, is what we should seek with our intelligence, long for with our desire, and keep inviolate with our incensive power.